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Showing posts with label Birds. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Birds. Show all posts

Thursday, 25 July 2013

Sydney University Vist Part 3

During a transit through Sydney and took the opportunity to visit Sydney University and was able to take some photos of some of the plants mainly Camellias. Unfortunately I did not have enough time to range around the huge campus let alone photograph the Great Hall and Quadrangle or any of the other old buildings that I have always admired.

Nor was I able to visit the Sydney Botanical Gardens as I had planned when making my booking. However, here are some photos of various plants and flowers that were there when I passed through as well as some serendipitous guest appearances.

Bird on Gymea Lily, Doryanthes excels


Gymea Lily, Doryanthes excels


Camellia

Clivia


Camellia

Camellia



Camellia

Camellia

Camellia

Camellia

Camellia

Camellia
Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters Blog by Vincent Albert Vermeulen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Based on a work at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

My other blogs

·         Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters (on plants, animals as well as gardening, conservation and environmental matters)

·         The Blood of  Souls (language, translation and etymology)

·         Whiskers on Kittens (Life with Kittens and Cats in general)

 

Thursday, 11 July 2013

Some Birds of Samoa: Part 2

Here are some more photos of birds found in Samoa

Samoan Starling  (Aplonis atrifusca) on Moso'oi tree (Cananga odorata) at Malifa.

Binomial Name: Aplonis atrifusca
Common names: Samoan Starling (English); Stourne de Samoa (French); Samoastar (German); Estornino de Samoa (Spanish); Fui’a (Samoan)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Passeriformes – Family: Sturnidae– Genus: Aplonis – Species: A. atrifusca

Photographed at Malifa eating the fruit of the Moso'oi tree (Cananga odorata)

Samoan Starling (Aplonis atrifusca) on Nonu tree (Cananga odorata) at Alafua
Photographed at Alafua eating the fruit of the nonu tree / Indian Mulberry (Morinda citrifolia)


Sacred Kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus) on banana tree at Alafua


Binomial Name: Todiramphus sanctus
Common names: Sacred Kingfisher, Flat-billed Kingfisher, New Zealand Kingfisher, Green Kingfisher, Wood Kingfisher, Tree Kingfisher (English); Martin-chasseur sacré  ( French);  Götzenliest  (German); Alción Sagrado  (Spanish); Kōtare (Māori) Tiotala (Samoan)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Coraciiformes– Family: Alcedinidae– Genus: Todiramphus– Species: T. sanctus
NOTE: Wikipedia indicated the Family as Halycyonidae but both the internet bird collection and the IUCU Red List of Threatened Species  had Alcedinidae, so I am taking that as the correct family.
Red vented Bulbuls (Pycnonotus cafer) on Nonu tree at Alafua

Binomial Name: Pycnonotus cafer
Common names: Red-vented Bulbul (English); Bulbul à ventre rouge  (French); Rußbülbül  (German); Bulbul Cafre (Spanish);  Kolai (Samoan)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Passeriformes – Family: Pycnonotidae– Genus: Pycnonotus – Species: P. cafer


Samoan fantail (Rhipidura nebulosa) on lemon tree in rain at Lotofaga

Binomial Name: Rhipidura nebulosa
Common names: Samoan Fantail (English); Rhipidure des Samoa  (French); Samoafächerschwanz  (German); Abanico Samoano  (Spanish); Se’u (Samoan)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Passeriformes – Family: Rhipiduridae – Genus: Rhipidura  – Species: R.nebulosa


References;

Aplonis atrifusca
Birdlife International Entry for Samoan Starling (Aplonis atrifusca): LINK
Internet Bird Collection entry for Samoan Starling (Aplonis atrifusca): LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Aplonis atrifusca: LINK 0
Wikipedia entry for Samoan Starling: LINK 

Todiramphus sanctus
Birdlife International Entry for Sacred Kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus): LINK
Internet Bird Collection entry for Sacred Kingfisher (Todiramphus sanctus): LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Todiramphus sanctus: LINK
Wikipedia entry for Sacred Kingfisher: LINK

Pycnonotus cafer
Birdlife International Entry for Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer): LINK
Internet Bird Collection for Red-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus cafer): LINK 
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Pycnonotus cafer: LINK  
Wikipedia Entry for Red-vented Bulbul: LINK  

Rhipidura nebulosa
Birdlife International Entry for Samoan Fantail (Rhipidura nebulosa):  LINK
Internet Bird Collection: Samoan Fantail (Rhipidura nebulosa): LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Rhipidura nebulosa : LINK
Wikipedia entry for Samoan Fantail: LINK  



Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters Blog by Vincent Albert Vermeulen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.
Based on a work at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.
Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.
My other blogs
· Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters (on plants, animals as well as gardening, conservation and environmental matters): http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.com/
· The Blood of Souls (language, translation and etymology) : http://thebloodofsouls.blogspot.com/
· Whiskers on Kittens (Life with Kittens and Cats in general) : http://whiskersonkittens-vincent.blogspot.com/
My profile and contributions to The Internet Bird Collection can be found on: http://ibc.lynxeds.com/users/vincentvermeulen 
 


Thursday, 4 July 2013

Some Birds of Samoa


White tern (Gygis alba)
Binomial Name: Gygis alba
Common names: White tern, Common White Tern, (English) Tava’esina (Samoan) Gygis blanche (French); Feenseeschwalbe (German); Charrán Blanco (Spanish)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Charadriiformes – Family: Sternidae– Genus: Gygis– Species: G. alba

Photographed at Vailima on the Road of Loving Hearts on the way up to Robert Louis Stevenson's tomb.
 
Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio)
Binomial Name: Porphyrio porphyrio
Common names: Purple Swamphen (English) Manualii (Samoan); Taléve sultane (French); Purpurhuhn (German); Calamón Común (Spanish); Pūkeko (Māori)
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Gruiformes – Family: Rallidae– Genus: Porphyrio– Species: P. porphyrio

Photographed past Aleisa on the road going up to the Power Station

Wattled Honeyeater (Foulehaio carunculatus)
 
Binomial Name: Foulehaio carunculatus
Common names: Wattled honeyeater, Carunculated Wattled Honeyeater, Samoan Wattled Honeyeater, Viti levu Honeyeater (English) I’ao (Samoan) Schuppenkopf-Honigfresser (German); Mielero Foulehaio (Spanish); Méliphage foulehaio (French0
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Passeriformes – Family: Meliphagidae– Genus: Fouehaio – Species: F. carunculatus

Photographed in Mango tree at Alafua
 
Cardinal Myzomela (Myzomela cardinalis)
Binomial Name: Myzomela cardinalis
Common names: Myzomela cardinalis, Cardinal Honeyeater, Black-bellied Honeysucker, Samoan Cardinal Myzomela (English) Segaseagamau’u (Samoan); Myzoméle cardinal (French); Kardinalhonigfresser (German); Mielero Cardenal (Spanish)

Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Passeriformes – Family: Meliphagidae– Genus: Myzomela – Species: M. cardinalis
Photographed after Cyclone Evan on fallen Nuno tree at Alafua.
 
A Many Coloured Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus perousii)
Binomial Name: Ptilinopus perousii
Common names: Many coloured fruit dove (English) Manuma (Samoan) v
Taxonomy: Kingdom: Animalia - Phylum: Chordata – Class: Aves – Order: Columbiformes – Family: Columbidae– Genus: Ptilinopus– Species: P. perousii

Photographed on a tree in the Vailima Botanical Garden right near the entrance to the garden


On-line References and Links:
Please note: I will adding book references when I am able to access some suitable ones.

Gygis alba

The Guardian, “Mystery bird: white tern, Gygis alba” LINK
Birdlife International Entry for Common White Tern Gygis alba LINK
Internet Bird Collection: LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Gygis alba LINK
Wikipedia Entry for White Tern LINK


Porphyrio porphyrio

Birdlife International Entry for (Porphyrio porphyrio) LINK
Internet Bird Collection entry for Purple Swamphen (Porphyrio porphyrio) LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Porphyrio porphyria LINK
Wikipedia Entry for Purple Swamphen LINK
 

Foulehaio carunculatus

Birdlife International entry for Wattled Honeyeater Foulehaio carunculatus LINK
Internet Bird Collection entry for Wattled Honeyeater (Foulehaio carunculatus) LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Foulehaio carunculatus LINK
Wikipedia Entry for Wattled Honeyeater LINK


Myzomela cardinalis

Birdlife International entry for LINK
Internet Bird Collection entry for Myzomela cardinalis (Cardinal Myzomela) LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Myzomela cardinalis (Cardinal Myzomela) LINK
Wikipedia entry for cardinal Myzomela LINK


Ptilinopus perosii
Birdlife International Entry for Many-Coloured fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii LINK
Internet Bird Collection: LINK
IUCU Red List of Threatened Species, Entry for Ptilinopus perosii (Has not yet been assessed for the IUCN Red List)
Wikipedia Entry for Many-coloured Fruit-dove LINK

IMPORTANT
Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters Blog by Vincent Albert Vermeulen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Based on a work at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

My current blogs:

· Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters (on plants, animals as well as gardening, conservation and environmental matters): http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.com/

· The Blood of Souls (language, translation and etymology) : http://thebloodofsouls.blogspot.com/

· Whiskers on Kittens (Life with Kittens and Cats in general) : http://whiskersonkittens-vincent.blogspot.com/



Sunday, 30 June 2013

Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyrio

Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria

I went to photograph a Datura for a post I have been working on about the Plant family Solanaceae as well as a discussion of the difference between two genra that make up Tribe Datureae in Solonaceae: Datura and Brugmansia. Unfortunately the flowers had already closed so I ended up drving up to Aleisa and then decided to listen to my intuition and go up the road to Fiaga Power Station.
The road was unfrequented but in excellent condition so I had no problems and pulled over every now and then to take photos of various plants that caught my eye. Then as I approached a large field of newly planted taro I saw something moving on the roadside.
Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria
 Imagine my utter delight when I saw two Purple Swamphens - Porphyrio porphyria strutting around! One disappeared into the long grass opposite the cleared field with taro, but the other one stayed on the mound of excavated dirt that ran along that side of the road (no doubt for laying electrical power lines).
Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria
 I stopped the car and started taking photos because this is one bird that I have often seen around usually in bush land and large plantations but have never managed to get a decent photo off. I have seen one on a banana tree eating bananas at Vailele and Alafua but they are skittish birds and always fly away into surrounding scrub or high grass so running to get my camera is pointless. I few weeks earlier I saw one up at Tiapapata and took some photos with my camera phone. But the photo quality was dismal.
Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria
 This time I was able to take quite a few pictures as it strutted around, posed and looked for food in the dirt. It also started across the road and then went back again. All which allowed me to take some reasonable photos. Fortunately my zoom allows me to get close ups as I was not close at all.
Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria


After taking a few photos I started to edge the car forward a bit as I wanted to get closer for better quality photos. I was able to inch forward about a couple meters before the Purple Swamphen decided I was getting too close and flew away to hide in the long grass. Nonetheless I was quite happy as I did manage to get some slightly better quality photos.

Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria

Purple Swamphen - Porphyrio porphyria




Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters Blog by Vincent Albert Vermeulen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Based on a work at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

My other blogs

· Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters (on plants, animals as well as gardening, conservation and environmental matters): http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.com/

· The Blood of Souls (language, translation and etymology) : http://thebloodofsouls.blogspot.com/

· Whiskers on Kittens (Life with Kittens and Cats in general) : http://whiskersonkittens-vincent.blogspot.com/

Friday, 10 May 2013

Serendipity strikes at the Vailima Botanical Garden

Serendipity strikes at the Vailima Botanical Garden


Entrance to the Vailima Botanical Garden
On a recent weekend I decided to go down to Mulinu’u Peninsular to take some photographs of some plants and landmarks (I will be posting the photos in a number of posts later on). Afterwards I decided to go on for a drive on the East Coast Road and take some photos. However, I had this strong feeling of unease about going and just after the bridge at Letogo I decided to listen to my intuition and turned around opting to go up to the Vailima Botanical Garden instead and maybe up to Tiavi also.

When I got to the Vailima Botanical Gardens there were two cars and a motorcycle parked in the small parking lot and not a soul to be seen. I took a couple photos of some Ixora that were in the parking lot and made my way through the main entrance although to be honest I was already disappointed as for a botanical garden what I could see through the chain link fence was pretty dismal.
Ixora (flower buds)
No doubt Cyclone Evan is in part to blame but there really was not much to be seen. There seemed to be some effort to make paths and beds but there was not much growing so I moved along up to where the path to the Pool of Apaula’s Tears and the start of the trail known as O le ala o le alofa which is usually translated as the Road of loving Hearts although as with Robert Louis Stevenson's Samoan name Tusitala being translated as Teller of Tales I have serious issues about the accuracy of the translation but will address that in my blog "The Blood of Souls" which is about language, etymology and translation since this blog is about plants and critters.
Ixora
Since there are two ways to get to the top (short and steep or long and gradual) I am not sure which one is the original trail cut by those bearing Stevenson’s body up to his final resting place.




I know from previous visits that often there are quite a lot of nice plants that flower along the trails in ideal locations for photographs. That is no rubbish or other human detritus to detract from the photos. But as I approached the start of the trail I saw a sign advising that the trails were closed due to damage by Cyclon Evan and any entry was at your own risk.
Aside from the questionable legal ethics and issues inherent in an official notice stating that the trail is closed and then leaving it open to people to take at their own risk ... I decided that I did not really feel like scrabbling over fallen trees and missing bits of trail especially in jandals with my camera.
Instead I decided to go to the pool and take some photos for a post I want to write for another blog as well as some other writing projects. But again I was thwarted this time by the sound of laughter and splashing and the realisation that some people were no doubt having a Sunday swim. As I did not feel like dealing with people and have never been comfortable taking photos when people are around staring at me I decided that the whole trip had been a bust and that I would do better to come during a week day when the only likely visitors would be tourists if anyone is there at all.



Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii

I was just near the gate when a movement in a tree caught my eye so I stopped and all of a sudden the whole trip was salvaged and more than worthwhile because perched up there without a care in the world was a bird I’d never expected to see. A Many Coloured Fruit Dove (Ptilinopus perousii) known in Samoan as a Manuma.



Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii

Although the distance was perhaps ten meters or so and the lighting not the best due to the angle of the sun not to mention that the dove was partially hidden by leaves I managed to zoom in and take some photos. Then as I fiddled with the camera, keeping it focused on the dove as I tried to switch through the options to video (to get a clip for the Internet Bird Collection) I accidentally got a setting that greatly improved the lighting and contrast.
Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii

After taking a number of photos I decided to try and get some photos from the other side of the tree. Exiting the botanical gardens I saw that I could actually get a much clearer shot of the dove even though it was from behind. Still, it turned its head a few times as if to let me get it in profile. Then lo and behold it turned around and gave me an excellent frontal view turning its head to either side every now and then as if posing for me.
Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii

When it finally flew off I was quite satisfied as now I had some pretty decent photos of a bird I had been hoping to see but doubted I would ever get to see.
Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii

I ended up going up to Tiavi as well as Papapa Falls and got some more excellent photos including some of a Cardinal honey eater ... which I will share in a later post.
Incidentally after looking it up on the internet to confirm my identification and find the binomial name I saw that it was indeed a Many Coloured Fruit Dove but more specifically a female as the males have more white plumage and lots more colour as well.
Many-coloured-fruit-dove Ptilinopus perousii
Getting There

Take the Cross Island Road up to Vailima. When you approach the big white concrete and Iron fence of the Vailima Estate take the small road that runs along the side towards the mountain. The car park is clearly marked.

Additional Information:

Binomial Name: Ptilinopus perousii
Common names: Many Coloured Fruit Dove (English) Manuama (Samoan)

Taxonomy

  • Order: Columbiformes - Family: Columbidae - Genus: Ptilinopus - Species: Ptilinopus perousii
  •  Order: Gentianales - Family: Rubiaceae – Subfamily: Ixoroideae – Tribe: Ixoreae – Genus: ixora
References:

Wikipedia Entry on Many-coloured fruit dove LINK
The Internet Bird Collection LINK

Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters Blog by Vincent Albert Vermeulen is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Based on a work at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.be/.

My other blogs



· Flora and Fauna - Plants and Critters (on plants, animals as well as gardening, conservation and environmental matters): http://plantsandcritters.blogspot.com/


· The Blood of Souls (language, translation and etymology) : http://thebloodofsouls.blogspot.com/

· Whiskers on Kittens (Life with Kittens and Cats in general) : http://whiskersonkittens-vincent.blogspot.com/