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Glossary of Botanical and Horticultural Terms

Under construction

I will be compiling a Glossary of Botanical and Horticultural terms as well as links to references where appropriate. If you have any ideas of what should be included or any questions, please leave a message. It may take some time for me to respond but I will respond.
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Glossary

A

Anemochory: seed dispersal by wind
Annual: Plants that die out completely at the end of the growing season or after they have flowered and borne fruit. They need to be regrown from seeds. Reference 

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B

Biennials: Plants that take two years to complete their life cycle (from bi meaning two and annual meaning year). whose  Reference
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Bract: Modified leaf-like structures  Reference
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C

Corm: definition Reference
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Crepuscular: in biology refers to activity that occurs at twilight (dawn and dusk) such as flowers opening or the primary period of activity of certain animals (See also diurnal, nocturnal and vespertine)
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D


Deciduous: definition Reference 
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Diurnal:  in biology refers to activity that occurs during the daytime such as flowers opening or the primary period of activity of certain animals (See also crepuscular, nocturnal and vespertine)
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E

Evergreen: definition Reference
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F

Furanocomarin: a phytochemical that causes phytophotodermatitis. Reference
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G

Gastropod: defenition

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H

Herbaceous: a plant with a non woody stem. Their leaves and stems die down at the end of the growing season. Reference
Herbaceous perennials: definition Reference 
Hemiparasitic: definition Reference
Holoparasitic: Plant species that are do not produce their own chlorophyll and cannot perform photosynthesis. Reference 
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I

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J

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K

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L

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M

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N

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Nocturnal: definition Reference (see also crepuscular, diurinal and vespertine)

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O

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P

Perennial plant: A plant that lives for more than two years. Reference
Phototropism: The growth of organisms in response to light. Positive phototropism is movement towards light while negative phototropism is movement away from light. Reference 

Phytochemical: chemicals that occur naturally in plants. Reference
Phytophotodermatitis: a skin condition which arises from chemical burns which develop when skin that has come in contact with furanocomarin is exposed to ultraviolet light. Reference 
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Q

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R

Root stock: definition Reference
RhizomeWord: definition Reference 
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S


Stolon: definition Reference
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T

Tuber: definition Reference
Thigmotropism: a movement in which a plant moves or reacts to touch or contact stimuli
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U

Underground stem: definition Reference
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V

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Vespertine: in biology refers to activity occurring in the evening (see also crepuscular, diurnal and nocturnal)
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W

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X

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Y

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Z

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